Which of the following is true regarding social identity development models

QUESTION 1

1. The founders of solution-focused brief therapy areInsoo Kim Berg and Steve de Shazer.

   Michael White and David Epston.

   Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis.

   Frederick and Laura Perls.

3 points

QUESTION 2

1.  In practicing reality therapy, counselors and therapists focus on:the interpersonal relationships of the client.

   insight into causes of behavior.

   family history.

   personal history.

3 points

QUESTION 3

1.  An ethnic minority client is silent during the initial phase of counseling. This silence is probably best interpreted as:resistance.

   demonstration of uncooperative behavior.

   a response consistent with his or her cultural context.

   a sign that counseling will not work with this client.

3 points

QUESTION 4

1. Individuals are seen by Adlerians as wanting to contribute and cooperate for the betterment of self and others.True

   False

1 points

QUESTION 5

1. The technique of free association:is linear and planned to direct and guide the client.

   uses intuition and linking, which leads to new personal insights and meanings.

   does not require clarification and confrontation.

   is used to unearth specific answers or memories to questions of childhood experiences.

3 points

QUESTION 6

1. Adlerians believe that discouragement:is minimal in comparison with other dysfunctions.

   can be overcome with medication.

   is not part of an Adlerian viewpoint.

   is the basic condition that prevents people from functioning.

3 points

QUESTION 7

1. According to reality therapy, human beings change their behavior only if they change their level of perception.True

   False

1 points

QUESTION 8

1. In working with a triangulated relationship, Bowen would be inclined to:engage in self-disclosure to build trust.

   side with one member involved in the triangle.

   join the family.

   remain detached, reinforcing calmness and rationality.

3 points

QUESTION 9

1. Which humanistic approach emphasizes the basic attitudes of the therapist as the core of the therapeutic process?Which humanistic approach emphasizes the basic attitudes of the therapist as the core of the therapeutic process?

   psychoanalytic therapy

   Adlerian therapy

   family therapy

   person-centered therapy

3 points

QUESTION 10

1. People who respond to others by acting on the conditions of worth others place on them are most likely to lead productive, satisfying lives.True

   False

1 points

QUESTION 11

1. Which one of the following is not associated with the cognitive-behavioral action-oriented therapies?existential therapy

   cognitive therapy

   reality therapy

   rational emotive behavior therapy

3 points

QUESTION 12

1. Rational emotive behavior therapy is based on the assumption that humans have a biological tendency to think irrationally as well as rationally.True

   False

1 points

QUESTION 13

1. Wolpe’s systematic desensitization is based on the principles of:classical conditioning.

   modeling

   operant conditioning.

   none of the above

3 points

QUESTION 14

1. Which of the following is true regarding social identity development models?They are often based on the assumptions that individuals have varying degrees of awareness and acceptance of their social identities.

   They characterize an individual’s level of identification with a social identity group through the individual’s display of pathology.

   They only address the identity development of racial and ethnic minorities.

   They describe the social identity development process as culminating in mainstreaming into dominant society.

3 points

QUESTION 15

1. In reality therapy, the environment or the counseling or psychotherapeutic atmosphere includes attending behaviors, doing the unexpected, and use of metaphors.True

   False

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